Common Several Popular Fabrics

Common several popular fabrics

(Lycra) stretch fiber

Lycra material is a new technology spandex material researched and produced in the United States, and its elasticity is more stable than ordinary spandex. It is more durable than ordinary spandex, and with a smaller force, it can stretch more than ordinary spandex. It recovers very quickly, is not easy to be stretched and fatigued, and is softer than ordinary fibers. When wearing, there is no sense of restraint, free movement, unrestrained, relaxed and comfortable, not tight, but can be attached to the body curve and flow with the body curve, so it The wearing feel and touch are excellent.

MODAL (Modal)

It is a kind of natural wood pulp fiber extracted from Austrian forest wood. It has high hygroscopicity 50% higher than cotton, and the moisture absorption speed is extremely fast. At the same time, it has good softness, dyeability, and good shape retention. , Feels like real silk, it is currently the most popular green natural environmental protection material in Europe and America.

COTTON (cotton)

The cotton weave is the fluff on the surface of the cotton tree seed. The original function is to spread the seeds by the buoyancy of the air, and these weaves are the cotton weaves for daily use. Cotton is a dwarf weave, generally between 23-33MM in length. Cotton is long and thin as the top grade. When cotton burns, it smells like a wedding, but after burning, it leaves behind a gray-black powder.

RAMIE (ma)

Hemp is a cortex weave of plant stems. The weave length is about 20 centimeters. It is mainly produced in China, Japan, India, Belgium, Brazil, etc. In addition to being young, Maori cannot withstand strong tension, and it also has a silky luster. Hemp has higher water absorption than cotton, and it dissipates heat faster, so it feels cool when you wear it. It is more difficult to distinguish between hemp and cotton, because their chemical and physical properties are very similar, so they can only be determined by distinguishing their images under a microscope. But under normal circumstances, there are obviously many hairy grains woven from hemp/cotton.

What is chiffon?

The scientific name of "Chiffon" is "Georgette"-----Georgette, also known as Georgette crepe, is a kind of silk fabric woven with strong twist crepe warps and crepe wefts. The name of georgette comes from France (georgette). The warp and the weft use two different twist directions of strong grab yarns, S twist and Z twist, arranged in ZS and 2Z alternately, interwoven in plain weave, and the warp and weft density of the fabric is very small.

After scouring, the green silk shrinks and crepes due to the untwisting effect of the silk thread, forming a georgette with a uniform crepe pattern on the silk surface and a loose structure. According to the raw materials used, it can be divided into silk georgette, rayon georgette, polyester georgette, and interwoven georgette. If the weft uses only one twist direction, the georgette is woven called normal-fiber georgette. Pleated irregular crepe. The texture of georgette is light and transparent, the hand feels soft and refreshing, and the appearance is light and elegant. It has good air permeability and drape, and is elegant and comfortable to wear. The lightness, weight, thickness, thinness, transparency, and crepe effect of the georgette mainly depend on the thickness of the thread, the number of combinations, the twist, and the density of warp and weft. Georgette is suitable for making women's dresses, high-end evening dresses, headscarves, palace lantern crafts, etc. , Is a spinning product in silk products. The fabric is light, transparent, soft and elegant. The name comes from the sound and meaning of French CHIFFE, which means light and transparent fabric.

Ordinary cotton fabric

Casual T-shirts are mostly made of ordinary pure cotton fabrics. T-shirts of this fabric are comfortable to wear, but slightly less crisp. It is easy to wrinkle and deform after entering the water.

Mercerized cotton fabric

The mercerized cotton fabric is made of cotton as the raw material, which is made into high-woven yarn by worsted spinning, and then is made into a smooth, bright, soft and wrinkle-resistant high-quality mercerized yarn through special processing procedures such as singeing and mercerizing. The high-quality knitted fabric made of this raw material not only completely retains the excellent natural characteristics of raw cotton, but also has a silky luster. The fabric feels soft, absorbs moisture and breathes, and has good elasticity and drape. In addition, it is rich in colors and comfortable to wear. And casual, it fully reflects the temperament and taste of the wearer.

Cotton knitted double mercerized fabric

Knitted double mercerized fabric is a "double burnt double silk" pure cotton product. It uses mercerized yarns that have been singed and mercerized as raw materials, and uses CAD computer-aided design system and CAM computer-aided production system to quickly weave the design Pattern fabric, after singeing and mercerizing the grey fabric again, after a series of finishings, this high-grade knitted fabric is produced. The fabric surface is clear, the pattern is novel, the luster is bright, and the hand feels smooth. It is better than mercerized cotton. , But because of two mercerizing finishing, the price is slightly more expensive.